Mukd-546 Jun 2026

Annexin V‑FITC/PI staining (BD Biosciences) and flow cytometry quantified apoptosis after 48 h treatment (IC₅₀ concentration). Propidium iodide staining after ethanol fixation assessed cell‑cycle distribution.

Mukd‑546 exhibits potent, selective MEK inhibition, favorable pharmacokinetics, and robust antitumor activity in pre‑clinical models. These data support further development of Mukd‑546 as a candidate for clinical evaluation in MAPK‑driven malignancies. mukd-546

Docking studies revealed a nanomolar‑range binding energy (ΔG = –11.2 kcal·mol⁻¹) within the ATP‑binding pocket of MEK1. In vitro kinase assays confirmed a mean IC₅₀ of 8 nM against MEK1/2, with >200‑fold selectivity over a panel of 30 off‑target kinases. Mukd‑546 reduced viability of KRAS‑mutant PDAC (MIA‑PaCa‑2, IC₅₀ = 45 nM) and BRAF‑mutant melanoma (A375, IC₅₀ = 28 nM) cells, induced G₁ arrest, and triggered caspase‑3/7‑mediated apoptosis. In rats, oral administration (10 mg·kg⁻¹) yielded a bioavailability of 62 % and a half‑life of 6.3 h. In xenograft models, daily oral dosing (30 mg·kg⁻¹) for 21 days produced tumor growth inhibition (TGI) of 84 % in PDAC and 78 % in melanoma, with no significant weight loss or histopathological toxicity. These data support further development of Mukd‑546 as

No significant accumulation observed after multiple dosing (steady‑state reached by Day 5). IC₅₀ = 28 nM) cells